← 返回资源分享
Performant ASR Models for Medical Entities in Accented Speech
论文
论文
发布时间2024-06-18
发表arXiv:2406.12387
作者:Sewade Ogun,Abraham Owodunni,Tobi Olatunji,Tejumade Afonja,Naome A. Etori,Moshood Yekini
详细介绍
Recent strides in automatic speech recognition (ASR) have accelerated their application in the medical domain where their performance on accented medical named entities (NE) such as drug names, diagnoses, and lab results, is largely unknown. We rigorously evaluate multiple ASR models on a clinical English dataset of 93 African accents. Our analysis reveals that despite some models achieving low overall word error rates (WER), errors in clinical entities are higher, potentially posing substantial risks to patient safety. To empirically demonstrate this, we extract clinical entities from transcripts, develop a novel algorithm to align ASR predictions with these entities, and compute medical NE Recall, medical WER, and character error rate. Our results show that fine-tuning on accented clinical speech improves medical WER by a wide margin (25-34 % relative), improving their practical applicability in healthcare environments.
